Cardiac Catheterization in Hyderabad

Cardiac catheterization, also known as coronary angiography, is a diagnostic procedure used to assess the health of the heart’s blood vessels. During this procedure, a thin, flexible tube called a catheter is inserted into a blood vessel in the arm or groin and threaded through to the heart. Once in place, contrast dye is injected through the catheter, allowing X-ray images (angiograms) of the coronary arteries to be captured. These images help Dr Nithin Annarapu, best cardiologist in Hyderabad to evaluate blood flow, detect blockages, and assess the overall health of the heart.


Isha Speciality Clinics Manikonda is providing comprehensive cardiac care, including cardiac catheterization procedures and other heart treatment plans. The Isha Speciality Clinics is equipped with state-of-the-art cardiac treatment facilities, infrastructure. Dr Nithin Annarapu is an experienced heart doctor in Telangana India expertise in performing cardiac catheterization in Hyderabad and other interventional procedures. 


Additionally, Isha Speciality Clinics offer specialised cardiac care services, such as diagnostic testing, treatment planning, and post-procedure care, to ensure optimal outcomes for patients undergoing cardiac catheterization.


What is Cardiac Catheterization?


Cardiac catheterization is a medical procedure used to diagnose and treat various cardiovascular conditions.


Ideal Candidates for Cardiac Catheterization:


Ideal candidates for cardiac catheterization are individuals who may be experiencing symptoms suggestive of coronary artery disease (CAD), such as chest pain (angina), shortness of breath, or fatigue. Additionally, individuals who have had abnormal results on non-invasive cardiac tests, such as stress tests or echocardiograms, may also be candidates for cardiac catheterization to further evaluate their heart health.


  • Individuals with symptoms suggestive of coronary artery disease (CAD), such as chest pain (angina), shortness of breath, or fatigue

  • Patients with a high risk of CAD due to factors such as family history, diabetes, hypertension, or smoking

  • Those with abnormal results on non-invasive cardiac tests, such as stress tests or echocardiograms, indicating possible CAD

  • Individuals with a history of heart attack (myocardial infarction) or unstable angina

  • Patients with known coronary artery disease who require further evaluation for treatment planning or disease progression monitoring

  • Those with symptoms suggestive of heart valve disease, congenital heart defects, or other structural heart abnormalities

  • Individuals with symptoms of heart failure, including fluid retention, shortness of breath, and fatigue, who require assessment of cardiac function

  • Patients with unexplained symptoms such as fainting (syncope) or palpitations, which may indicate arrhythmias or other cardiac issues

  • Individuals with peripheral artery disease (PAD) or carotid artery disease requiring evaluation of coronary artery involvement

  • Those undergoing pre-operative assessment for non-cardiac surgery, especially in cases where significant cardiovascular risk factors are present.


Benefits of Cardiac Catheterization:


The top benefits of cardiac catheterization include:


  1. Accurate assessment of coronary artery health

  2. Identification of blockages or narrowing in the coronary arteries

  3. Guidance for treatment decisions, such as angioplasty or bypass surgery

  4. Early detection of heart conditions, allowing for prompt intervention and management


Types of Cardiac Catheterization Procedures:


Cardiac catheterization encompasses various procedures, including:


  • Coronary angiography: Evaluating the coronary arteries for blockages or narrowing.

  • Fractional flow reserve (FFR) measurement: Assessing the severity of blockages to determine the need for intervention.

  • Intravascular ultrasound (IVUS): Providing detailed images of the inside of the coronary arteries to guide treatment decisions.

  • Cardiac catheterization with angioplasty: Combining diagnostic and therapeutic procedures to open blocked arteries and restore blood flow to the heart muscle.

Reasons for Cardiac Catheterization:


Cardiac catheterization is recommended for several reasons, including:


  • Evaluation of chest pain or other symptoms suggestive of coronary artery disease.

  • Assessment of heart function and blood flow.

  • Diagnosis of heart valve abnormalities or congenital heart defects.

  • Guidance for treatment decisions, such as angioplasty, stent placement, or coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG).


Why is Cardiac Catheterization Recommended?


Cardiac catheterization is recommended to evaluate the severity and extent of coronary artery disease, assess heart function, and guide treatment decisions. By providing detailed information about the coronary arteries and blood flow to the heart, cardiac catheterization helps cardiologists develop personalised treatment plans tailored to each patient’s needs.


When is Cardiac Catheterization Suggested?


Cardiac catheterization is suggested when non-invasive tests, such as stress tests or echocardiograms, indicate the presence of coronary artery disease or other heart conditions. Additionally, individuals with symptoms suggestive of heart disease or those at high risk for heart-related complications may undergo cardiac catheterization for further evaluation.

Who can Benefit from Cardiac Catheterization?


Cardiac catheterization can benefit individuals who:

  1. Have symptoms suggestive of coronary artery disease, such as chest pain or shortness of breath.

  2. Have abnormal results on non-invasive cardiac tests, indicating the need for further evaluation.

  3. Have a history of heart conditions or are at high risk for heart-related complications.

  4. Require guidance for treatment decisions, such as angioplasty, stent placement, or bypass surgery.

Why Choose Dr. Nithin Annarapu for Cardiac Catheterization Surgery in Hyderabad?


Dr. Nithin, a renowned interventional cardiologist in Hyderabad at Isha Speciality Clinics, is known for his expertise in cardiac catheterization procedures and commitment to patient-centred care. With extensive experience in diagnosing and treating heart conditions, Dr. Nithin Annarapu employs a multidisciplinary approach to cardiac care, ensuring comprehensive evaluation, precise diagnosis, and personalised heart treatment plans for each patient.


Dr. Nithin Annarapu, interventional cardiologist at Isha Speciality Clinics, brings years of experience, expertise, and a compassionate approach to patient care, making him a trusted best heart specialist in Hyderabad India. 


  1. Best cardiologist in India for Cardiac Catheterization procedure

  2. Performed more than 2500 Cardiac Catheterization procedures in India

  3. Had 18+ years experience in cardiology treatments and surgeries

  4. Consulting at the best hospital for Cardiac Catheterization in Hyderabad

  5. Expertise in Interventional cardiology treatment and surgical procedures

  6. Ability to work at all state-of-the-art facilities with advanced technology and cardiac treatment techniques

  7. Provides personalised cardiac care and comprehensive heart treatment plans

  8. Flexible appointment scheduling at Isha Speciality Clinics Hyderabad Manikonda

  9. Offering affordable heart treatment cost in Hyderabad.


Diagnosis Before Cardiac Catheterization:


Before undergoing cardiac catheterization surgery, patients will undergo a thorough evaluation to assess their heart health and determine the need for the procedure. This evaluation may include:


  • Medical history review

  • Physical examination

  • Diagnostic tests, such as electrocardiogram (ECG), stress test, echocardiogram, or cardiac CT scan

  • Blood tests to assess cardiac enzymes and lipid profile.


Surgical Procedure for Cardiac Catheterization:


During the cardiac catheterization procedure, patients are given a mild sedative to help them relax. A local anaesthetic is administered to numb the area where the catheter will be inserted, usually in the groin or arm. Once the patient is prepared, the cardiologist inserts a thin, flexible tube called a catheter into a blood vessel and guides it to the heart using X-ray imaging. Contrast dye is injected through the catheter to visualise the coronary arteries and blood flow. The procedure typically takes about 30 minutes to an hour to complete.


Preparation for Cardiac Catheterization Surgery:


Before undergoing cardiac catheterization surgery, patients may need to:


  • Avoid eating or drinking for several hours before the procedure.

  • Inform their healthcare provider about any medications they are taking, especially blood thinners or diabetes medications.

  • Arrange for transportation to and from the hospital, as patients may not be able to drive immediately after the procedure.

  • Follow any specific instructions provided by their healthcare provider regarding preparation for the procedure.


What to Expect After Cardiac Catheterization Surgery:


After the cardiac catheterization procedure, patients are monitored closely for several hours to ensure their condition remains stable. They may experience mild discomfort or bruising at the catheter insertion site, which typically resolves within a few days. Patients are encouraged to drink plenty of fluids and rest as needed. Most patients can resume their normal activities within a day or two after the procedure, although strenuous activities should be avoided for a short time.


Post-Operative Care for Cardiac Catheterization:


After cardiac catheterization surgery, patients may receive instructions for post-operative care, including:


  • Keeping the catheter insertion site clean and dry.

  • Avoiding heavy lifting or strenuous activities for a few days.

  • Taking medications as prescribed, such as blood thinners or pain relievers.

  • Following up with their healthcare provider for further evaluation and monitoring of their heart health.


Recovery Timeline and Results from Cardiac Catheterization:


The recovery timeline from cardiac catheterization surgery varies depending on the individual patient and the complexity of the procedure. In general, patients can expect to resume their normal activities within a few days to a week after the procedure. The results of cardiac catheterization, including images of the coronary arteries and blood flow, help cardiologists make accurate diagnoses and develop personalised treatment plans tailored to each patient’s needs.


Cardiac Catheterization Cost in Hyderabad – Get Price Estimate:


The cost of cardiac catheterization in Hyderabad may vary depending on several factors, including the hospital or clinic where the procedure is performed, the complexity of the procedure, and any additional tests or services required. Patients can contact their healthcare provider or the hospital directly to inquire about the cost of cardiac catheterization and obtain a price estimate based on their specific needs.

Cardiac Catheterization in Hyderabad – FAQs:


1. How Long can a Person Live after Cardiac Catheterization Procedure?


The longevity of life after a cardiac catheterization procedure depends on various factors, including the patient’s overall health, the severity of their heart condition, and the success of the procedure in restoring blood flow to the heart. In many cases, cardiac catheterization can significantly improve heart function and quality of life, allowing individuals to live longer and enjoy a better quality of life.


2. Is Cardiac Catheterization a Major Surgery?


Cardiac catheterization is considered a minimally invasive procedure rather than major surgery. It involves inserting a thin catheter through a blood vessel in the arm or groin and threading it to the heart, usually under local anaesthesia. Compared to traditional open-heart surgery, cardiac catheterization carries a lower risk of complications, requires less recovery time, and typically allows patients to return home the same day or within a short period after the procedure.


3. Is Cardiac Catheterization Safe?


Cardiac catheterization is generally safe and well-tolerated by most patients. However, like any medical procedure, it carries some risks, including bleeding, infection, allergic reactions to contrast dye, blood vessel damage, or blood clots. Healthcare providers take precautions to minimise these risks and closely monitor patients during and after the procedure to address any complications promptly.


4. How is Cardiac Catheterization Done? What is the Timeline for the Procedure?


Cardiac catheterization is performed in a specialised cardiac catheterization laboratory (cath lab) by a team of cardiologists, nurses, and technologists. The procedure typically takes about 30 minutes to an hour to complete, although this may vary depending on the complexity of the case. After the procedure, patients are monitored closely for several hours to ensure their condition remains stable before being discharged home.


5. How to Sleep after Cardiac Catheterization Surgery?


After cardiac catheterization surgery, patients may be advised to sleep on their back or side, avoiding putting pressure on the catheter insertion site. They may use pillows to support their head, neck, and back for comfort. It is essential to follow any specific instructions provided by the healthcare provider regarding post-operative care and sleep position to minimise discomfort and promote healing.


6. What Is the Difference Between Angiogram and Cardiac Catheterization Procedures?


An angiogram is a diagnostic test used to visualise blood vessels, whereas cardiac catheterization is a procedure used to both diagnose and treat heart conditions. During an angiogram, contrast dye is injected into the blood vessels, and X-ray images (angiograms) are captured to evaluate blood flow and detect blockages or narrowing. Cardiac catheterization involves threading a catheter to the heart to obtain diagnostic information, perform interventions such as angioplasty or stent placement, and assess heart function.


7. What Is the Difference Between Cardiac Catheterization and Stent Placement?


Cardiac catheterization is a procedure used to diagnose and treat heart conditions, including coronary artery disease, valve abnormalities, or congenital heart defects. Stent placement, on the other hand, is a specific intervention performed during cardiac catheterization to open blocked or narrowed coronary arteries and improve blood flow to the heart muscle. Stents are small, mesh-like tubes inserted into the artery to support its walls and keep it open, reducing the risk of re-narrowing and restoring blood flow.


8. How Much Does Cardiac Catheterization Cost in Hyderabad, Telangana?


The cost of cardiac catheterization in Hyderabad, Telangana, may vary depending on factors such as the hospital or clinic where the procedure is performed, the complexity of the case, and any additional tests or services required. Patients can contact their healthcare provider or the hospital directly to inquire about the cost of cardiac catheterization and obtain a price estimate based on their specific needs and insurance coverage.


9. What are Cardiac Catheterization Risks Factors?


Cardiac catheterization carries some risks, including bleeding, infection, allergic reactions to contrast dye, blood vessel damage, or blood clots. Additionally, individuals with certain medical conditions, such as kidney disease, diabetes, or allergies, may be at higher risk for complications during or after the procedure. It is essential for patients to discuss their medical history and any concerns with their healthcare provider before undergoing cardiac catheterization to minimise risks and ensure a safe procedure.


10. What are Causes of Cardiac Catheterization?


Cardiac catheterization is performed for various reasons, including:


  • Evaluation of chest pain or other symptoms suggestive of coronary artery disease.

  • Assessment of heart function and blood flow.

  • Diagnosis of heart valve abnormalities or congenital heart defects.

  • Guidance for treatment decisions, such as angioplasty, stent placement, or coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG).


11. What are Cardiac Catheterization Methods?


Cardiac catheterization methods may include:


  • Coronary angiography: Evaluating the coronary arteries for blockages or narrowing.

  • Fractional flow reserve (FFR) measurement: Assessing the severity of blockages to determine the need for intervention.

  • Intravascular ultrasound (IVUS): Providing detailed images of the inside of the coronary arteries to guide treatment decisions.

  • Cardiac catheterization with angioplasty: Combining diagnostic and therapeutic procedures to open blocked arteries and restore blood flow to the heart muscle.


12. Why Choose India for Cardiac Catheterization Surgery?


India is renowned for its advanced healthcare infrastructure, skilled medical professionals, and cost-effective medical treatments, making it an ideal destination for cardiac catheterization surgery. Patients travelling to India for cardiac catheterization can benefit from world-class facilities, personalised care, and access to cutting-edge technology and treatments, all at a fraction of the cost compared to many Western countries.


13. Why Choose Isha Speciality Clinics for Cardiac Catheterization in Hyderabad?


Isha Speciality Clinics Manikonda is a leading healthcare facility in Hyderabad, India, dedicated to providing high-quality cardiac care and advanced treatments, including cardiac catheterization procedures. With a team of experienced cardiologist, staff, state-of-the-art infrastructure, and a patient-centric approach, Isha Speciality Clinics Manikonda offers comprehensive cardiac care services tailored to each patient’s needs. Patients choose Isha Speciality Clinics Manikonda for its commitment to excellence, affordability, and compassionate care, affordable heart treatment cost.


Isha Speciality Clinics is a leading cardiac care centre in Hyderabad, renowned for its excellence in diagnosing and treating heart conditions. It offers personalised care and cutting-edge treatments, including cardiac catheterization procedures. Patients choose Isha Speciality Clinics for its commitment to quality care, advanced technology, and compassionate approach to cardiac health.


14. What Is the Average Cardiac Catheterization Cost In Hyderabad, India?


The average cost of cardiac catheterization in Hyderabad, India, may vary depending on factors such as the hospital or clinic where the procedure is performed, the complexity of the case, and any additional tests or services required. Patients can contact their healthcare provider or the hospital directly to inquire about the average cost of cardiac catheterization and obtain a price estimate based on their specific needs and insurance coverage.


15. Does Cardiac Catheterization Cost in India Differ for Different Patients?


The cost of cardiac catheterization in India may vary for different patients depending on factors such as the hospital or clinic where the procedure is performed, the complexity of the case, and any additional tests or services required. Additionally, patients with insurance coverage or those eligible for government healthcare schemes may have different out-of-pocket expenses compared to self-paying patients. It is essential for patients to discuss their specific needs and financial concerns with their healthcare provider to obtain accurate cost estimates for cardiac catheterization.


16. How to Contact Dr. Nithin Annarapu at Isha Speciality Clinics for Cardiac Catheterization Surgery in Hyderabad?


You can contact Dr. Nithin Annarapu at +91 96760 70203 at Isha Speciality Clinics.


Visit Isha Speciality Clinics at:

SSR Landmark, 

Rd Number 4, 

Alkapur Township, 

Hyderabad, Telangana 500089.


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