Bronchitis in children


Bronchitis in children is a condition where inflammation occurs in the large airways (bronchi) of the lungs. Viral infection is the main source of the infection of the bronchi. The child first gets a cold or flu before it turns into Bronchitis. The child suffers from a persistent cough that may last for several weeks along with runny nose, mild fever, chest discomfort, and wheezing. Rest, fluids, and fever control is usually sufficient to bring down Bronchitis. Antibiotics are used only if there is a bacterial infection. It can be more serious in very young children or in children with pre-existing lung disease.

For expert pediatric care and bronchitis treatment, book a consultation today at Isha Specialty Clinic, Hyderabad (Call: 96760 70203).

What are the causes of Bronchitis in children?


The most common causes of bronchitis are as follows:
  1. Viral infections:
    • Influenza virus
    • Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)
    • Parainfluenza virus
    • Adenovirus
    • Rhinovirus (common cold virus)
  2. Bacterial infections:
    • Mycoplasma pneumoniae
    • Bordetella pertussis (whooping cough)
    • Streptococcus pneumoniae
  3. Environmental factors:
    • Exposure to tobacco smoke
    • Air pollution or chemical fumes
    • Dust or allergens
  4. Weakened immune system:
    • Asthma
    • Chronic lung disease
    • Repeated respiratory infections

Bronchitis usually follows an upper respiratory infection, such as a cold.

For expert pediatric care and bronchitis treatment, book a consultation today at Isha Specialty Clinic, Hyderabad (Call: 96760 70203).

What are the symptoms of Bronchitis in Children?


Bronchitis in children develops after a cold or flu so the symptoms might be confusing such as:
  • Persistent cough with mucus; that lasts for several weeks.
  • A runny or stuffy nose is a common early symptom.
  • Sore throat due to continuous cough or postnasal drip.
  • Usually low-grade fever with chills.
  • Inflammation of the airways causes chest discomfort or tightness.
  • During activity or at night wheezing or shortness of breath.
  • The child is tired or less active.

Most children recover from all symptoms within 1–2 weeks, except coughing. Cough is the last one to heal since it will go away only after the airways heal.

How is Bronchitis diagnosed in children?


Clinical evaluation is key in diagnosing Bronchitis in children, that is, the child’s symptoms and physical examination. Diagnostic steps for Bronchitis are:-

Medical history:

  • The last time the child had a cold or flu-like illness.
  • For how long the child has been coughing and its severity.
  • Did the child come in contact with smoke, allergens, or sick patients.

Physical examination:

  • With a stethoscope the doctor listens to the chest for wheezing or crackling sounds.
  • Checking for signs of rapid breathing, use of chest muscles while breathing.

Additional tests (on a need basis):

  • Chest X-ray helps rule out pneumonia if symptoms are severe or persistent.
  • Sputum or nasal swab tests helps identify a viral or bacterial cause
  • Oxygen saturation test to check for oxygen levels in the blood.

In most cases diagnosis is made clinically and no specific tests are required.

For expert pediatric care and bronchitis treatment, book a consultation today at Isha Specialty Clinic, Hyderabad (Call: 96760 70203).

What is the treatment for Bronchitis in children?


Treatment for bronchitis in children focuses on supporting recovery, since most cases are viral infections:-
  1. Supportive care:
    • The child should get plenty of rest.
    • Fluids help with the thinning of the mucus.
    • The child can breathe easily if you place a cool-mist humidifier or steam.
    • Simple fever control medicine.
  2. Medications (need basis):
    • Bronchodilators are prescribed if the child wheezes or has asthma-like symptoms.
    • Antibiotics are only used if the cause of bronchitis is bacterial.
    • Cough medicines are used only in older children.
  3. Avoid exposure to irritants:
    • Make sure that the child is not exposed to cigarette smoke, strong odors, and pollutants.

Recovery occurs in 1–2 weeks, though the cough may linger longer as the airways heal.

For expert pediatric care and bronchitis treatment, book a consultation today at Isha Specialty Clinic, Hyderabad (Call: 96760 70203).

About Isha Specialty Clinics, Hyderabad


Isha Specialty Clinic is the best Hospital in Manikonda for your heart care and child care. For all your pediatric and newborn care we are a one stop solution. Our expert team of doctors and state of the art labs offer you comprehensive pediatric services. When you visit us you will experience the best paediatric care, children nutrition advice and best cardiologist treatment in Hyderabad. Isha Specialty clinics are located at convenient locations in Hyderabad Manikonda in the nearby Gachibowli, Banjara Hills and Toli Chowki, Mehdipatnam, Narsingi, Alkapur township.

Our expert team of doctors


Dr. Swathy Talishetty – MBBS (Osmania), MD (Niloufer) – Child and Newborn Specialist (Paediatric Doctor)


Dr. Swathy Talishetty is a top rated child care specialist. Dr.Swathy is an alumnus of Osmania Medical College where she completed her MBBS in 2007 and later on pursued her MD in Pediatrics from Niloufer Hospital in 2012. Dr Talishetty Swathi has specialized in:-
  • Newborn and infant care
  • Immunization
  • Growth and development monitoring
  • Preterm baby management
  • Childhood overweight management.

Dr. Swathy Talishetty’s compassionate approach, combined with her in-depth knowledge of pediatric nutrition, enables her to offer comprehensive care that addresses both medical and nutritional needs of children, ensuring their healthy growth and development. Get children treatment and pediatric nutrition consultation with Dr. Swathy Talishetty at Isha Speciality Clinics Manikonda, nearby Gachibowli and Narsingi areas in Hyderabad.

Dr. Nithin Annarapu – MBBS, MD – General Medicine, DM – Cardiology


Dr. Nithin Annarapu has more than a decade of heart care experience. 18 Years Experience Overall (12 years as heart specialist). Dr. Nithin Annarapu Annarapu is an Interventional Cardiologist in Manikonda Hyderabad and has an experience of 18 years in heart treatment, surgeries and cardiac procedures. He has saved many lives with his excellent treatments for palpitations which are heart related. Dr. Nithin Annarapu is practicing at Isha Speciality Clinics Manikonda, near Gachibowli in Hyderabad. He completed MBBS from Siddhartha Medical College & Research in 2002, MD – General Medicine from Osmania Medical College, Hyderabad in 2006 and DM – Cardiology from Nizam Institute of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad in 2010.

Major Treatments at Isha Speciality Clinics


Pediatric Care

  • Newborn and infant care
  • Immunization
  • Growth and development monitoring
  • Preterm baby management
  • Childhood overweight management.

Heart treatment

  • Mitral valve replacement surgery
  • Heart valve replacement and repair
  • Coronary Angioplasty
  • Coronary Angiogram
  • Cardiac catheterization
  • Angioplasty

Pain treatment

  • Thoracic epidural injections
  • Cervical epidural injections
  • Intraarticular joint injections
  • Nerve Block
  • Spinal Cord Stimulation Therapy
  • Lumbar Epidural Injections

For expert pediatric care and bronchitis treatment, book a consultation today at Isha Specialty Clinic, Hyderabad (Call: 96760 70203).

For emergency care or appointments, contact Dr. Swathi Talishetty at Isha Speciality Clinic, Manikonda – Hyderabad at 96760 7020. Book an appointment today for expert pediatric care.

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