Intravascular Ultrasound (IVUS) in Hyderabad | Isha Speciality Clinics

IVUS, or intravascular ultrasound, is an advanced imaging technique used during coronary angioplasty procedures to provide detailed images of the inside of coronary arteries in the patients. Unlike traditional angiography, which relies solely on X-ray imaging, IVUS uses sound waves to create high-resolution images, allowing cardiologists to assess the structure and composition of arterial walls with greater accuracy.


What is Intravascular Ultrasound IVUS Imaging?


IVUS, or intravascular ultrasound, is a valuable tool in the diagnosis and treatment of coronary artery disease, offering detailed insights into arterial morphology, plaque composition, and stent deployment. With its ability to guide treatment decisions, optimise procedural outcomes, and improve long-term patient outcomes, IVUS plays a crucial role in enhancing the quality and safety of cardiac interventions. 

Ideal Candidates for IVUS Ultrasound:


  • Patients undergoing coronary angiography for the evaluation of coronary artery disease.

  • Individuals with complex coronary lesions or ambiguous angiographic findings.

  • Patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) to guide stent placement and optimise procedural outcomes.

  • Those with a history of stent restenosis or recurrent chest pain despite previous interventions.


Benefits of IVUS Ultrasound Procedure:


1. Precise Assessment: IVUS provides detailed images of coronary arteries, allowing cardiologists to accurately assess lesion severity, plaque burden, and vessel dimensions.


2. Optimised Treatment: By guiding stent placement and optimising procedural techniques, IVUS helps improve outcomes and reduce the risk of complications such as stent thrombosis or restenosis.


3. Tailored Approach: IVUS allows for personalised treatment strategies based on individual patient characteristics, lesion morphology, and vessel anatomy, leading to better long-term outcomes.


4. Enhanced Safety: IVUS helps minimise the risk of procedural complications by ensuring adequate stent expansion, apposition, and coverage, reducing the need for repeat interventions or hospital readmissions.


Reasons for IVUS Ultrasound:


  • To assess lesion severity and morphology in patients with complex coronary artery disease.

  • To guide stent placement and optimise procedural outcomes during percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).

  • To evaluate stent apposition, expansion, and coverage to reduce the risk of complications such as stent thrombosis or restenosis.

  • To identify and characterise vulnerable plaques that may increase the risk of future cardiovascular events.


When is IVUS Imaging Suggested?


  1. IVUS is suggested when conventional angiography is inadequate for assessing lesion severity, plaque morphology, or vessel dimensions, particularly in patients with ambiguous or equivocal findings.

  2. It may also be suggested during PCI procedures to guide stent placement, optimise procedural techniques, and ensure adequate lesion preparation and post-dilation.


Diagnosis Before IVUS Imaging:


  • Before undergoing IVUS procedures, patients typically undergo a comprehensive evaluation, including a detailed medical history, physical examination, and diagnostic tests such as coronary angiography.

  • These tests help Dr Nithin Annarapu assess the severity and extent of coronary artery disease, identify suitable candidates for IVUS, and plan the optimal treatment strategy.


Procedure for IVUS Ultrasound Imaging:


  • During IVUS procedures, a specialised catheter with an ultrasound probe is inserted into a coronary artery through a small incision in the groin or arm.

  • The ultrasound probe emits sound waves that bounce off the arterial walls, creating high-resolution images of the vessel lumen, plaque morphology, and stent deployment.

  • These images are captured in real-time and displayed on a monitor, allowing cardiologists to assess lesion severity, guide stent placement, and optimise procedural outcomes.


Preparation for IVUS Imaging Procedure:


  • Before undergoing IVUS procedures, patients are instructed to fast for several hours to empty the stomach and reduce the risk of complications during the procedure.

  • Medications may be adjusted or temporarily stopped as per the Dr Nithin Annarapu cardiologist’s recommendations to minimise the risk of bleeding or interaction with contrast dye used during the procedure.

  • Patients are advised to inform cardiologist Dr Nithin Annarapu about any allergies, medical conditions, or medications they are taking, including over-the-counter supplements and herbal remedies.


What to Expect After IVUS Procedure?


  • After IVUS procedures, patients are typically monitored closely in a recovery area for several hours to ensure stability and detect any complications.


  • Vital signs such as blood pressure, heart rate, and oxygen levels are monitored regularly, and any discomfort or complications are promptly addressed by the medical team.


  • Patients may experience mild soreness or bruising at the catheter insertion site, which usually resolves within a few days.


  • Most patients can resume normal activities within a few days to a week, depending on the extent and complexity of the procedure.


Post-Op Care for IVUS Procedure:


  • After IVUS procedures, patients are advised to follow specific post-operative instructions provided by Dr Nithin Annarapu, Cardiologist Hyderabad.

  • These may include taking prescribed medications as directed, avoiding strenuous activities or heavy lifting for a few days, and maintaining a healthy lifestyle with regular exercise and a balanced diet.

  • Patients are encouraged to attend follow-up appointments with their cardiologist to monitor their progress, assess treatment effectiveness, and address any concerns or complications.


IVUS Cost in Hyderabad – Get Price Estimate for Intravascular Ultrasound Cost:


  1. The cost of IVUS in Hyderabad may vary depending on factors such as the hospital facility, the expertise of the medical team, and the complexity of the procedure.

  2. Patients are advised to inquire about the Intravascular Ultrasound imaging and related expenses, including hospital fees, heart specialist charges, and diagnostic tests, to obtain an accurate price estimate for your Intravascular Ultrasound IVUS cost.

  3. Insurance coverage and financial assistance options may be available to help offset the cost of IVUS procedures for eligible patients. Before your Intravascular Ultrasound procedure, It is advised to confirm at Isha Speciality Clinics with patient managers.


FAQs – Intravascular Ultrasound IVUS Imaging in Hyderabad


1. How long can a person live after IVUS-guided interventions?


IVUS-guided interventions can significantly improve long-term outcomes and quality of life for patients with coronary artery disease, leading to enhanced cardiac health and reduced rates of adverse events.


2. Is IVUS a major imaging procedure?


IVUS procedures are minimally invasive and typically performed as part of coronary angiography or percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), making them less invasive than traditional open-heart surgery.


3. Is IVUS Ultrasound safe?


IVUS imaging procedure is generally safe and well-tolerated by patients, with low rates of complications such as bleeding, infection, or allergic reactions to contrast dye.


4. How is IVUS done, and what is the timeline for the procedure?


IVUS procedures involve inserting a specialised catheter with an ultrasound probe into a coronary artery to visualise the vessel lumen, plaque morphology, and stent deployment in real-time.


5. What is the difference between an angiogram and IVUS procedures?


Angiography involves injecting a contrast dye into coronary arteries to visualise blood flow and identify blockages using X-ray imaging, while IVUS uses sound waves to create high-resolution images of arterial walls, plaque morphology, and stent deployment.


6. What is the difference between IVUS and stent placement?


IVUS is an imaging technique used to assess lesion severity and optimise procedural outcomes during stent placement, while stent placement involves inserting a mesh tube (stent) into a narrowed artery to restore blood flow and prevent re-narrowing.


7. How to Contact Dr. Nithin Annarapu and Isha Speciality Clinics for IVUS Imaging in Hyderabad?


To schedule an appointment or inquire about IVUS Ultrasound imaging, patients can reach out to the Isha Speciality Clinic to get assistance and consultation for all heart treatment options with any questions or concerns.


You can contact Dr. Nithin Annarapu, best interventional cardiologist in Hyderabad India at Isha Speciality Clinics by calling +91 96760 70203. 


Visit Isha Speciality Clinics at:


SSR Landmark, 

Rd Number 4, 

Alkapur Township, 

Hyderabad, Telangana 500089.


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